Ferrets as Pets

Position:

“The Canadian Veterinary Medical Association (CVMA) advises potential ferret owners that they should be aware of the following facts:

• As with other companion animals, there is an inherent risk of bites to people of all ages. In particular, there have been sufficient reported cases of biting attacks on infants, that it must be concluded that ferrets and infants should not be left together unattended.
• Ferrets can carry a number of zoonotic diseases, including rabies, ringworm, scabies, etc. With adequate veterinary care, these diseases pose a relatively insignificant threat. In addition, ferrets are carriers of, and can suffer from, human influenza viruses.
• Female ferrets if not bred may develop life-threatening anemia; therefore, if they are not intended for breeding, they must be neutered.
• A strong odor is inherent in ferrets and will not disappear with neutering or removal of anal sacs.”

Background:

The domestic ferret (Mustela putorius furo) has become an increasingly popular pet in North America. There is a lack of knowledge in the general public regarding the husbandry and other matters involving ferrets.

(Revised July 1993)